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📝 选词填空 | 谦逊与亲密关系

💡 本文核心提示
选词填空(Section A)考察的是对词性上下文逻辑的精准把握。本文探讨了性格特质对浪漫关系的影响,特别强调了谦逊 (humility) 这一特质。谦逊的人能诚实看待自己的优缺点,这种特质被认为是成功关系的重要指标。
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📖 原文精读与填空

Many people believe that passion and commitment are the foundations of strong romantic relationships. But a relationship is made of two (26) ______ individuals. And the personality traits these individuals (27) ______ or lack can often make a relationship more- or less- likely to (28) ______. Recent research has found that one trait in particularhumilityis an important indicator of successful relationships.
Humility can sometimes be (29) ______ with a lack of confidence. But researchers have come to realize that being humble generally indicates the (30) ______ of deeply admirable personal qualities. Being humble means you have the ability to accurately (31) ______ your deficiencies without denying your skills and strengths. For example, you might recognize that you are intelligent, but realize that you're not a (32) ______. Thus, humility leads to an honest view of one's own advantages and shortcomings. Humble people do not ignore, avoid, or try to deny their limits or deficiencies. They can (33) ______ mistakes, see value in things that are far from perfect and identify areas for improvement.
Perhaps it is not (34) ______, then, that humility appears to be a huge asset to relationships. One study found that people tend to rate this quality (35) ______ in their spouse. The study also found that someone who is humble is more likely to initiate a romantic relationship, perhaps because they are less likely to see themselves astoo goodfor someone else. Thus, a humble partner might be your ideal partner.

📥 选项库 (Word Bank)

A) acknowledge | B) assess | C) confused | D) endure | E) extremely
F) genius | G) highly | H) permanent | I) possess | J) presence
K) puzzled | L) status | M) surprising | N) thoroughly | O) unique
🔍答案与核心语法逻辑
👉 点击查看:答案速查
26. O (unique) | 27. I (possess) | 28. D (endure) | 29. C (confused) | 30. J (presence)
31. B (assess) | 32. F (genius) | 33. A (acknowledge) | 34. M (surprising) | 35. G (highly)
📝 点击查看:逐题硬核解析
  • 26. O (unique): 修饰名词 individuals,需填形容词。关系是由两个“独特的”个体组成的。
  • 27. I (possess): 位于 individuals 之后,与 lack (缺乏) 构成并列,需填动词。意为个体所“拥有”的特质。
  • 28. D (endure): 位于 to 之后,需填动词原形。这里指关系是否能够“持久/持续”。
  • 29. C (confused): 构成 be confused with 结构,意为“被与...混淆”。谦逊常被误认为缺乏自信。
  • 30. J (presence): 在定冠词 the 之后,需填名词。与 admirable qualities 搭配,指优良品质的“存在”。
  • 31. B (assess): 位于 ability to 之后,需填动词原形。意为准确“评估”自己的不足。
  • 32. F (genius): 在冠词 a 之后,需填单数名词。意为虽然聪明但不是“天才”。
  • 33. A (acknowledge): 情态动词 can 之后,需填动词原形。谦逊的人能够“承认”错误。
  • 34. M (surprising): 位于 it is not... that 句型中,需填形容词作表语。意为谦逊是巨大的资产这一点并不“令人惊讶”。
  • 35. G (highly): 修饰动词 rate,需填副词。意为人们倾向于对配偶的这一品质给予“高度”评价。

Practice makes perfect.