2025 National Entrance Test of English for MA/MS Candidates (English II)
Section II Writing (Part B)
Part B
48. Directions:
Write an essay based on the following chart. In your writing, you should
1) describe and interpret the chart, and
2) give your comments.
You should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)
【附图内容描述】某社区老年人主要日常休闲活动调查柱状图（单位：%）
1. 散步 (Walking)：90.8%
2. 看电视 (Watching TV)：68.3%
3. 养花 (Gardening)：34.7%
4. 阅读 (Reading)：31.8%
5. 下棋 (Playing chess)：18.4%
数据反映出老年人的休闲方式逐渐从传统的被动娱乐转向主动健身和精神追求。
Sample Essay
As is vividly illustrated in the bar chart, a survey regarding the primary leisure activities of elderly residents in a certain community reveals diverse findings. Specifically, walking ranks first, accounting for 90.8%. Watching television stands at 68.3%, followed by gardening (34.7%) and reading (31.8%). Meanwhile, playing chess constitutes the remaining 18.4% of the total.
The intended meaning of this chart is profound: it reflects the growing awareness of health and spiritual fulfillment among the elderly. With the continuous improvement of living standards, elderly people now have more diverse interests. The primary reason for the popularity of walking is its accessibility as an outdoor exercise. Moreover, many seniors are pursuing intellectual activities like reading and chess, which indicates that they are enriching their inner worlds after retirement.
In my opinion, this is a highly positive phenomenon that demonstrates the vitality of our aging society. It is essential for communities to provide better infrastructure and more diverse activities to promote the well-being of the elderly. Only by doing so can we build a more harmonious environment where the older generation can enjoy their lives and maintain a healthy mindset.
Essential Sentence Patterns
【图表描述：描述压倒性的首位数据】
Specifically, walking ranks first, accounting for a staggering 90.8%.
【意义阐释：点明健康意识与精神追求】
It reflects the growing awareness of health and spiritual fulfillment among the elderly.
【意义阐释：分析生活水平提高的影响】
With the continuous improvement of living standards, elderly people have more diverse interests.
【个人评论：点明老龄化社会的活力】
This is a positive phenomenon that demonstrates the vitality of our aging society.
【总结升华：呼吁社区完善基础设施】
It is essential for communities to provide better infrastructure to promote the well-being of the elderly.