主题分类词汇：科技与自然
收录 100 个科技与自然领域核心词汇。
一、科技与数码 (50词)
| 单词 | 音标 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| access | /ˈækses/ | v./n. 获取；进入；访问 | You can access the files online. |
| algorithm | /ˈælɡərɪðəm/ | n. 算法 | The algorithm improves search results. |
| automation | /ˌɔːtəˈmeɪʃn/ | n. 自动化 | Automation is reshaping industries. |
| bandwidth | /ˈbændwɪdθ/ | n. 带宽 | More bandwidth means faster internet. |
| battery | /ˈbætəri/ | n. 电池 | The battery lasts 10 hours. |
| broadcast | /ˈbrɔːdkæst/ | v./n. 广播 | The event was broadcast live. |
| browser | /ˈbraʊzər/ | n. 浏览器 | Open a new tab in your browser. |
| calculate | /ˈkælkjuleɪt/ | v. 计算 | The computer calculates instantly. |
| chip | /tʃɪp/ | n. 芯片 | The chip industry is booming. |
| code | /koʊd/ | n./v. 代码；编程 | She learned to code at age 12. |
| compute | /kəmˈpjuːt/ | v. 计算 | The system computes data quickly. |
| core | /kɔːr/ | n. 核心 | The processor has eight cores. |
| cyber | /ˈsaɪbər/ | adj. 网络的 | Cyber attacks are increasing. |
| database | /ˈdeɪtəbeɪs/ | n. 数据库 | The database stores user information. |
| device | /dɪˈvaɪs/ | n. 设备 | Mobile devices dominate the market. |
| digital | /ˈdɪdʒɪtl/ | adj. 数字的 | Digital transformation is key. |
| download | /ˈdaʊnloʊd/ | v./n. 下载 | Download the latest update. |
| encrypt | /ɪnˈkrɪpt/ | v. 加密 | The data is encrypted for security. |
| feature | /ˈfiːtʃər/ | n./v. 特征；以……为特色 | The app has many new features. |
| fiber | /ˈfaɪbər/ | n. 纤维；光纤 | Fiber optics revolutionized communication. |
| hardware | /ˈhɑːrdwer/ | n. 硬件 | The hardware needs an upgrade. |
| innovation | /ˌɪnəˈveɪʃn/ | n. 创新 | China leads in tech innovation. |
| interface | /ˈɪntərfeɪs/ | n. 界面；接口 | The user interface is intuitive. |
| module | /ˈmɑːdʒuːl/ | n. 模块 | Each module works independently. |
| monitor | /ˈmɑːnɪtər/ | n./v. 显示器；监视 | Monitor system performance. |
| patent | /ˈpætnt/ | n./v. 专利 | Apple filed a new patent. |
| platform | /ˈplætfɔːrm/ | n. 平台 | WeChat is a super platform. |
| plug-in | /ˈplʌɡɪn/ | n. 插件 | Install the plug-in to enable. |
| processor | /ˈprɑːsesər/ | n. 处理器 | A faster processor improves speed. |
| program | /ˈproʊɡræm/ | n./v. 程序；编程 | Write a program to solve the problem. |
| protocol | /ˈproʊtəkɔːl/ | n. 协议 | A new communication protocol was adopted. |
| robot | /ˈroʊbɑːt/ | n. 机器人 | Robots are used in manufacturing. |
| satellite | /ˈsætəlaɪt/ | n. 卫星 | The satellite orbits the Earth. |
| scanner | /ˈskænər/ | n. 扫描仪 | Use a scanner to digitize documents. |
| sensor | /ˈsensər/ | n. 传感器 | The sensor detects movement. |
| server | /ˈsɜːrvər/ | n. 服务器 | The server is down for maintenance. |
| simulation | /ˌsɪmjuˈleɪʃn/ | n. 模拟 | Computer simulation saves time. |
| software | /ˈsɔːftwer/ | n. 软件 | The software needs updating. |
| solar | /ˈsoʊlər/ | adj. 太阳的 | Solar panels generate electricity. |
| storage | /ˈstɔːrɪdʒ/ | n. 存储 | Cloud storage is convenient. |
| stream | /striːm/ | v./n. 流媒体播放；溪流 | Stream the video online. |
| terminal | /ˈtɜːrmɪnl/ | n. 终端；航站楼 | Access the system via a terminal. |
| upload | /ˈʌploʊd/ | v. 上传 | Upload your resume here. |
| version | /ˈvɜːrʒn/ | n. 版本 | The latest version fixes bugs. |
| virtual | /ˈvɜːrtʃuəl/ | adj. 虚拟的 | Virtual meetings save travel costs. |
| virus | /ˈvaɪrəs/ | n. 病毒 | Install anti-virus software. |
| wireless | /ˈwaɪərləs/ | adj. 无线的 | Wireless charging is convenient. |
| workstation | /ˈwɜːrksteɪʃn/ | n. 工作站 | Each employee has a workstation. |
| zoom | /zuːm/ | v. 缩放；变焦 | Zoom in to see the details. |
二、自然与环境 (50词)
| 单词 | 音标 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| atmosphere | /ˈætməsfɪr/ | n. 大气层；氛围 | Carbon dioxide warms the atmosphere. |
| carbon | /ˈkɑːrbən/ | n. 碳 | Reduce your carbon footprint. |
| climate | /ˈklaɪmət/ | n. 气候 | Climate change affects everyone. |
| coast | /koʊst/ | n. 海岸 | The coast is beautiful in summer. |
| conservation | /ˌkɑːnsərˈveɪʃn/ | n. 保护；节约 | Water conservation is vital. |
| creature | /ˈkriːtʃər/ | n. 生物 | The ocean is full of strange creatures. |
| damage | /ˈdæmɪdʒ/ | v./n. 损坏；损害 | Pollution damages the environment. |
| decline | /dɪˈklaɪn/ | v./n. 下降；减少 | Wildlife populations are declining. |
| dense | /dens/ | adj. 密集的；浓密的 | The forest is dense and dark. |
| dioxide | /daɪˈɑːksaɪd/ | n. 二氧化物 | Carbon dioxide is greenhouse gas. |
| disaster | /dɪˈzæstər/ | n. 灾难 | Natural disasters are more frequent. |
| drought | /draʊt/ | n. 干旱 | The drought lasted for months. |
| emission | /iˈmɪʃn/ | n. 排放 | Vehicle emissions cause smog. |
| endangered | /ɪnˈdeɪndʒərd/ | adj. 濒临灭绝的 | Pandas are an endangered species. |
| erode | /ɪˈroʊd/ | v. 侵蚀 | The cliff was eroded by waves. |
| evolve | /iˈvɑːlv/ | v. 进化；演变 | Animals evolve over millions of years. |
| extinct | /ɪkˈstɪŋkt/ | adj. 灭绝的 | Dinosaurs are extinct. |
| fertile | /ˈfɜːrtl/ | adj. 肥沃的 | The soil here is fertile. |
| flood | /flʌd/ | n./v. 洪水；淹没 | The flood destroyed many homes. |
| forest | /ˈfɔːrɪst/ | n. 森林 | The forest covers the mountain. |
| fossil | /ˈfɑːsl/ | n. 化石 | Fossil fuels cause pollution. |
| greenhouse | /ˈɡriːnhaʊs/ | n. 温室 | Greenhouse gases trap heat. |
| habitat | /ˈhæbɪtæt/ | n. 栖息地 | Deforestation destroys animal habitats. |
| hurricane | /ˈhɜːrəkeɪn/ | n. 飓风 | The hurricane caused widespread damage. |
| mineral | /ˈmɪnərəl/ | n. 矿物 | The region is rich in minerals. |
| organic | /ɔːrˈɡænɪk/ | adj. 有机的 | Organic farming is sustainable. |
| oxygen | /ˈɑːksɪdʒən/ | n. 氧气 | Plants produce oxygen. |
| ozone | /ˈoʊzoʊn/ | n. 臭氧 | The ozone layer protects Earth. |
| planet | /ˈplænɪt/ | n. 行星 | Protect our planet. |
| preserve | /prɪˈzɜːrv/ | v. 保护；保存 | Preserve natural resources. |
| prey | /preɪ/ | n. 猎物 | The eagle hunts its prey. |
| recycle | /ˌriːˈsaɪkl/ | v. 回收利用 | Recycle paper, plastic, and glass. |
| renewable | /rɪˈnuːəbl/ | adj. 可再生的 | Wind is a renewable resource. |
| reservoir | /ˈrezərvwɑːr/ | n. 水库；储备 | The reservoir provides drinking water. |
| shelter | /ˈʃeltər/ | n./v. 避难所；庇护 | Trees provide shelter for birds. |
| soil | /sɔɪl/ | n. 土壤 | The soil is rich and dark. |
| species | /ˈspiːʃiːz/ | n. 物种 | Many species face extinction. |
| survive | /sərˈvaɪv/ | v. 存活 | Some animals can survive extreme cold. |
| sustainable | /səˈsteɪnəbl/ | adj. 可持续的 | Sustainable development is key. |
| threaten | /ˈθretn/ | v. 威胁 | Climate change threatens food security. |
| tide | /taɪd/ | n. 潮汐；潮流 | The tide is coming in. |
| tropical | /ˈtrɑːpɪkl/ | adj. 热带的 | Tropical forests are disappearing. |
| tsunami | /tsuːˈnɑːmi/ | n. 海啸 | The tsunami struck the coast. |
| vegetation | /ˌvedʒəˈteɪʃn/ | n. 植被 | The area has lush vegetation. |
| volcano | /vɑːlˈkeɪnoʊ/ | n. 火山 | The volcano erupted suddenly. |
| waste | /weɪst/ | n./v. 浪费；废物 | Don't waste water. |
| wildlife | /ˈwaɪldlaɪf/ | n. 野生动物 | Wildlife conservation is important. |
| weather | /ˈweðər/ | n. 天气 | The weather forecast predicts rain. |
| wetland | /ˈwetlənd/ | n. 湿地 | Wetlands are vital ecosystems. |
| zone | /zoʊn/ | n. 区域 | This is a protected zone. |