2021 National Entrance Test of English for MA/MS Candidates (English II)
Section II Writing (Part B)
Part B
48. Directions:
Write an essay based on the chart below. In your writing, you should
1) interpret the chart, and
2) give your comments.
You should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)
【附图内容描述】某市居民锻炼方式调查柱状图（单位：%）
1. 独自锻炼 (Exercise alone)：54.3%
2. 和朋友一起 (With friends)：47.7%
3. 和家人一起 (With family)：23.9%
4. 团体活动 (Group activities)：15.8%
数据反映出独自锻炼和社交化锻炼是目前最主流的运动选择。
Sample Essay
As is vividly illustrated in the bar chart, a survey concerning exercise methods among residents in a certain city reveals diverse preferences. Specifically, exercising alone ranks first, accounting for 54.3%. The percentage of exercising with friends stands at 47.7%, followed by exercising with family (23.9%) and group activities (15.8%).
The intended meaning of this chart is profound: it reflects the growing awareness of health and diverse individual needs in modern society. The primary reason for the popularity of exercising alone is the flexibility and efficiency it offers in a fast-paced lifestyle, which allows people to schedule their time freely. Furthermore, social interaction remains essential, as exercising with friends or family provides emotional support and strengthens connections while encouraging each other to persist.
In my opinion, this is a positive phenomenon that choosing suitable exercise methods based on personal conditions is crucial for improving the quality of life. Whether alone or with others, the core purpose is to maintain a healthy body and promote mental well-being. Only by doing so can we truly benefit from physical activities.
Essential Sentence Patterns
【图表描述：描述排名第一的数据】
Specifically, exercising alone ranks first, accounting for 54.3%.
【图表描述：描述多项并列数据】
The percentage stands at..., followed by... and...
【意义阐释：点明健康意识与需求多样化】
It reflects the growing awareness of health and diverse individual needs in modern society.
【意义阐释：分析独自锻炼的灵活性】
The primary reason for its popularity is the flexibility and efficiency in a fast-paced lifestyle.
【个人评论：强调根据个人情况选择】
Choosing suitable exercise methods based on personal conditions is crucial for improving the quality of life.