2019 National Entrance Test of English for MA/MS Candidates (English II)
Section II Writing (Part B)
Part B
48. Directions:
Write an essay based on the chart below. In your writing, you should
1) interpret the chart, and
2) give your comments.
You should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)
【附图内容描述】某高校 2013 年和 2018 年本科毕业生去向统计柱状图
1. 就业 (Employment)：2013 年为 68.1%，2018 年下降至 60.7%；
2. 升学 (Further Education)：2013 年为 26.3%，2018 年激增至 34.0%；
3. 创业 (Entrepreneurship)：2013 年为 1.3%，2018 年翻倍至 2.6%。
数据反映了毕业生去向的多元化趋势，特别是深造意向的显著增强。
Sample Essay
As is vividly illustrated in the bar chart, there is a survey reflecting the destinations of graduates from a certain university in 2013 and 2018. Specifically, the percentage of employment decreased from 68.1% to 60.7% over the five years. In contrast, the proportion of further education surged from 26.3% to 34.0%. Meanwhile, entrepreneurship also witnessed an increase, rising from 1.3% to 2.6%.
The intended meaning of this chart is profound: it highlights the shifting career choices of the younger generation. The primary reason for the rise in further education is the fierce competition in the job market. Many students choose to pursue a higher degree to enhance their competitiveness. Moreover, the government provides supportive policies for innovation, which encourages more graduates to try entrepreneurship instead of traditional jobs.
In my opinion, this is a positive trend that indicates students are making more rational and diverse choices for their future. Nevertheless, no matter which path they choose, solid knowledge and practical skills remain the foundation of success. It is essential for graduates to keep learning and adapting to the rapidly changing world to achieve their goals.
Essential Sentence Patterns
【图表描述：描述就业率下降与升学率上升的对比】
Employment decreased from 68.1% to 60.7%, while further education surged to 34.0%.
【意义阐释：点明就业市场竞争激烈的核心背景】
The primary reason for the rise in further education is the fierce competition in the job market.
【意义阐释：分析追求高学位以增强竞争力的动机】
Many students choose to pursue a higher degree to enhance their competitiveness.
【个人评论：点明学生做出理性且多元的选择】
This is a positive trend that indicates students are making more rational and diverse choices.
【总结升华：强调知识与技能是成功的基础】
Solid knowledge and practical skills remain the foundation of success.